The art of the mandala
I’ve been fascinated by mandalas recently. A mandala is
simply art within a circle form, which may have a square or other 4-fold
structure superimposed. In Sanskrit, the word mandala translates to “sacred
circle”. Along with sacred rituals
and chants, art in the form of the mandala has been used for centuries in many
different cultures as a form of healing and visual meditation.
The psychologist Carl Jung used the spontaneous drawing of
mandalas with his patients. To
quote Jung:
“Most mandalas have an intuitive,
irrational character and, through their symbolical content, exert a retroactive
influence on the unconscious. They therefore possess a 'magical' significance,
like icons, whose possible efficacy was never consciously felt by the
patient.”
Many therapists believe there are meanings connected with
symbols illustrated in mandalas. You can sometimes determine the meanings in
your symbols by taking notes with each mandala. Note the kind of day you had
and any feelings and thoughts you are having. Over time, you may notice
similarities and patterns. Through art, we can express feelings which cannot be
expressed in words. This is a good thing for those of us who tend to keep
things bottled up inside! There have been studies showing that drawing within a
circle has a calming physiological effect. I have certainly found this to be
true not only while working in a circular format. I often find myself going
into a meditative state while working on a piece of art. Sometimes one gets so absorbed in the
textures, shapes and colors, that all other thoughts temporarily fade away, and
what comes through your art implement comes out from deep within.
I keep a sketchbook on my night table just for mandalas. I
like to draw before going to sleep. I find it relaxing and a good way to get
the days thoughts out of my head.
It’s sort of like journaling, but you are using images rather than
words. For added effect, you can play some relaxing music, nature sounds, or
use aromatherapy oils or incense of your liking. While working on your mandala, it is
important to remember that this is a therapeutic exercise and you are not trying to make an aesthetically pleasing
piece of art, which I find difficult being an artist who makes a living out of
creating aesthetically pleasing art!
To make a mandala, begin by sketching a circle. You may use
a compass or a plate or draw a freehand circle. Use any medium you like…paints, colored pencils, markers,
pastels, etc. You may want to try
drawing on dark paper too. Quiet yourself and begin filling the circle with
whatever intuitively comes to you, there are no rules. Or, create a nature mandala with
objects found outdoors…rocks, berries, seeds, leaves, flowers, etc. I am
looking forward to Spring when I can create a wildflower mandala! Pictured below is
my winter mandala using pinecones, juniper berries, rhododendron buds, some
seed pods, pine branches, and leaves.